Symbolic Sexism in The Color Purple Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Emblematic Sexism in The Color Purple - Essay Example weaving, or Shakespeare’s Desdemona, meandering randomly through her castle attempting to figure out what’s upsetting her dear spouse, the lady of shading was relied upon to play the lady just as the worker. Her hireling status didn't just incorporate the obligations of the home, as it accomplished for white ladies of lower class, yet in addition the obligations of the fields and the animals. She was viewed as the most flexible workhorse, toy and worker accessible. It was a job that lone become progressively mind boggling following the time of American servitude, when the lady of shading was a hireling or a lady, however a sexual instrument to be utilized freely by whichever man has current rights to her. The subject of the advanced age, at that point, can be placed as far as who has control of the woman’s sexuality, the lady or the man who ‘owns’ her. This battle over who has control of the woman’s sexuality is one of the essential topics tha t goes through Alice Walker’s tale The Color Purple. As Celie creates from a mistreated person of color of the South to a freed lady of the cutting edge age, the components of emblematic sexism are uncovered both inside the novel and the film, despite the fact that this articulation is to some degree distinctive in the novel than in the film. Alice Walker’s tale The Color Purple (1982), researches the dark American woman’s experience of twofold mistreatment, first as an individual of color and afterward, more altogether, as a lady, components that are available to various degrees inside the film form (1985). The principle character, Celie, is introduced as an individual of color vigorously mistreated, prepared ahead of schedule to be docile and totally ordinary in her thoughts subsequently. Her experience of life has trained her that one is either compliant and tolerating of the maltreatment or one is pounded the life out of if resistance is appeared. Through epistolary portions, the development procedure of Celie is uncovered in letters to God until Celie can’t acknowledge Him as a defensive figure any longer. This happens at about the time

Strategies and Plans Adopted by Businesses in the Recession Essay Example for Free

Systems and Plans Adopted by Businesses in the Recession Essay The drawn out systems and momentary plans embraced by organizations in the downturn The downturn has various effects/impacts on organizations/associations as all organizations don't work in a similar market/segment. This makes the requirement for organizations think of systems and plans for business endurance. Methodologies and plans embraced by organizations are strategies created by organizations to help them arrive at a specific objective/target. Plans received by organizations assist them with looking forward, center around key focuses and get ready for circumstances and issues. At that point methodologies are created to help the point of the arrangement to dispose of or lessen defects to ensure the arrangement is completed effectively. Burger King (BK) and McDonald’s (McD’s) albeit both working in the eatery/inexpensive food advertise, the two of them managed the downturn in an unexpected way. BK intended to build deals by attracting more clients and get by through an estimating procedure change and speculations. They sold a portion of their items at a misfortune so as to adapt to the downturn as buyers were searching for less expensive worth dinners. I think the motivation behind this arrangement was to expand the gainfulness of the business. This constrained contenders to offer their items at a misfortune to attempt to build deals and prevent BK from profiting by the present downturn as it has a notable brand name which spelt inconvenience for littler contender organizations. BK’s low value methodology was intensely slanted towards more unfortunate monetary gatherings in the US who have been hit especially severely by joblessness this made their costs sensible and moderate by all salary gatherings. Concentrating on clients from the more unfortunate financial gathering may have helped support deals as they and different clients not hit by joblessness would have the option to make buys without incredible concern. As BK’s deals during the 2006 exchanging period was powerless, they contributed $3m to reinforce its UK activity and a promoting push has since paid off. Some portion of the venture was put towards the improvement of items which therefore Angus Burgers and the spiced up Angry Whopper were made. A representative said these items have played well which implies their methodology worked and the venture wasn’t futile as they accomplished a 13% ascent in quarterly benefits to $50. 2m (? 31. 7m) as expressed by gatekeeper. co. uk. BK’s menu stays unaltered fixated on burgers, fries and bubbly beverages attempting to acquire deals from rehash clients. Being barely engaged in the downturn isn't such a smart thought as the entire economy is influenced by the downturn despite the fact that it greaterly affects a few gatherings. BK’s methodology is a risky procedure since they are depending vigorously on old recurrent clients. In the event that those clients changed their taste, it would hugy affect BK’s deals and answers for their circumstance could be being utilized by McDonalds leaving BK with no space to improve their presentation. The most ideal approach to a circumstance like this is to concentrate on a technique that would profit and target everybody remembering the regions which have been intensely influenced to help with controlling value levels. Utilizing the maximum capacity of the business/expansion systems could help spare a business from a downturn. This could make a misfortune in the short run however the business can recover its expenses over the long haul if effective. Be that as it may, McD’s way to deal with the present downturn is distinctive contrasted with the plans and methodologies received by BK. BK is barely engaged contrasted with McD’s as McD’s gives an assortment of menus like the morning meal and the children feast menu. McDs has differentiated into plates of mixed greens, Panini’s and cappuccinos in the desire for fulfilling alleged soccer mums which is a procedure to draws in more clients. By enhancing its items, McD’s can draw in various kinds of clients like sound eaters and ordinary caffeine takers. This development of item go system broadens their objective clients run permitting them to build deals and piece of the overall industry. English Airways (BA) working in the aircraft advertise handles the downturn totally not the same as McD’s and BK. During the downturn, as per BA’s first half (April September) pre-charge benefit and misfortune diagram, their benefits dropped drastically from generally ? 610m to ? 50m as per the diagram given in the period 07/08 to 08/09 which is around the time the downturn started. They proceeded to make a further loss of ? 292 Million in the 09/10 period. This started a reason for concern. BAA embraced a momentary arrangement which was vigorously fixated on the workforce as the airport’s administrator was accepted to be staff heavy. They chose to lessen the quantity of staffs and guidance a few specialists to work for nothing so as to cut work cost use (inc. Rewards and recompenses) to lessen the misfortune their creation to remain in the opposition. CEO Willie Walsh and 800 specialists consented to work to no end intentional in the long stretch of July to enable the organization to endure and lessen consumption. This technique in spite of the fact that would help, it brings hindrances. From this arrangement, their manager name brand will be influenced as a ton of the staff will be unsatisfied making the association get include and furthermore influencing BAA’s activities which thus influences their clients as the carrier won't be working viably and running easily causing aggravations and leaving clients disappointed. The downturn makes organizations think of plans and techniques so as to endure and remain in the opposition. BK, McD’s and BA all adjusted various plans and techniques to endure. BK remained immovably established in their burgers, fries and bubbly beverages menu, discounted their valuing levels, put resources into the dispatch of new items and promoting and furthermore, directed those massively influenced by the downturn to pick up deals by decreasing their costs for certain items for the populace with a low salary; charging both high and low costs as such their estimating system was all inclusive evaluating (speaking to everybody upper, center and lower class). Their adversaries embraced an alternate procedure and plan despite the fact that the two of them work in a similar market. McDonald’s broadened their items †acquainting new items with target different kinds of shoppers I. e. â€Å"soccer mums† as it as of now has menu’s which targets different buyers like kids and solid eaters. Likewise, they ran a lot of deals and disseminated gazillions of coupons which had a decent influence in their endurance. BA was making a colossal misfortune so they diminished the measure of representatives as a methods for slicing consumption to enable them to endure. This procedure caused difficulties for their activities which left clients disappointed during the emergency and furthermore the worker's organization chose to get included as some of BA’s staff differ to the progressions that was to occur.

Traditional And Utilitarian Approaches To The Euthyphro Dilemma Essay

Conventional And Utilitarian Approaches To The Euthyphro Dilemma In the Euthyphro, Plato portrays the procedures of a to a great extent roundabout contention among Socrates and Euthyphro, a self-pronounced prophet and devout man, over the idea of devotion and even of the divine beings themselves. The issues brought up in this discourse have been reworked and stretched out to stay applicable even with a cutting edge religious structure, to such an extent that the focal issue is presently referred to just as ?the Euthyphro difficulty.? This depends on Socrates? two-way decision which he offers in the discourse: Think about this: Is the devout being adored by the divine beings since it is devout, or is it devout in light of the fact that it is being cherished by the divine beings? (10a) With regards to the discourse, this just segues to an intelligent contention about the meaning of devotion, and the inquiry is pretty much expository as Socrates asks it. When Euthyphro picks the main choice, the conversation proceeds onward to his next point right away, and the suggestion that this confines the supremacy of the divine beings is overlooked, most likely in light of the fact that the transcendence of the pantheon of divine beings wasn?t a supposition of Greek philosophy (all things considered, as we read in the exchange, the dad and granddad of Zeus were emasculated; what sort of transcendent being would permit that to happen to himself?). Be that as it may, when perused with a Judeo-Christian idea of God as a main priority, the situation turns into this: Did God choose what goodness is? Assuming this is the case, at that point great is pretty much the discretionary choice of a terrifying being to which we can't relate, and that being could simply have made homicide and taking a definitive good activities with no logical inconsistencies. Then again, if God didn't choose what goodness is, he can't really be omnipo... ...urry now, and it is the ideal opportunity for me to go (15e). Works Cited The Tanakh. Jewish Publication Society, 1917. Grisham, Jules. Euthyphro, God's Nature, And The Question Of Divine Attributes. Third Mill Magazine Online, Volume 4, Number 20. 20 May 2002 <http://www.thirdmill.org/documents/english/html/th/TH.h.Grisham.Simplicity.1.html> Macbeath, Murray. The Euthyphro Dilemma. Mind, New Series, Vol. 91, No. 364. Oct.1982. 565-571. http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0026-4423%28198210%292%3A91%3A364%3C565%3ATED%3E2.0.CO%3B2-R> Plato. Five Dialogs. Indiana: Hackett Publishing Company, 2002. Rich, Gregory P. Power And God's Existence. North Carolina Religious Studies Association, Wake Forest University. 20 November 2002 <http://www.wfu.edu/Organizations/ncrsa/papers/gregrich.pdf> Solomon, Norman. Judaism: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford.

How Media Makes Our Minds Essay - 275 Words

Brainwashing and the Power of Media: How They Make Our Minds (Essay Sample) Content: Brainwashing and the Power of Media: How They Make Our MindsJohn PetersCommunication 101Presented to Prof. ExaminerDepartment of CommunicationFreelance University06/10/2015IntroductionBrainwashing is an indoctrination process which causes an impairment of independent thinking, and a disruption of beliefs and values of an individual. The mass media has been accused on numerous occasions of brainwashing the public. This is due to the massive power the media has is controlling opinions and thought systems of their consumers. Whereas this accusation does not hold true in some cases, there are many instances when the media deliberately sets out to brainwash.[Anthony E. Love, Encyclopedia of Psychology vol. 1 (New York: American Psychological Association, 2000), 289.] [Peter Clarke, The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of Religion (Oxford: Oxford Handbooks Online), 426.] In this paper the role of the mass media in brainwashing is briefly discussed. It emerges at the end of the discussion that indeed the mass media has played this role. Brainwashing applies especially in the realms of promoting consumerism and government interests. Traditional media, particularly television and radio, raise their income through advertisement. Consequently, they promote a culture of wide consumption of the products carried in adverts. They also tend to propagate the governmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s point of view.Brainwashing through AdvertisingNoam Chomsky pointed out over fifty years ago that the prime purpose of the mass media is to rouse support for the singular interests of government and the private sector. This statement is still largely accurate for the media today. Consumerism has taken center stage in current world societies due to the aggressive advertising and promotion of products through the mass media. The main motive of the marketers is to make people feel bad that they do not have access to these products. Consequently, people purpose to gain access to the purpo rted conveniences of the product. This keeps the products selling thus raising money for the corporates, which in turn fund the media through advertising.[Frank McCloy, "The Propaganda Model: Corporate and Political Collusion in the Creation of an Oligopolistic Mainstream U.S. Media" (Gonzaga University, 2012), 3.] [Ibid.] Government is also not left behind in this mind control process. Through the passage of media control laws, governments have tended to monopolize the media or control it through proxy. The proxy in the United States consists of six media conglomerates empowered through The Communications Act of 1996 to control the media. In this way government and corporate interests are taken into due consideration in the broadcasting process. Information is increasingly angled to portray such interests as positive thus enhancing the public brainwashing process.[Ibid.] During different wars involving the United States, the media in the country, some of which broadcast internation ally, tend to tell the governmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s side of the story. They at times completely ignore the other side of the story. In fact, the rise of the Al Jazeera cable television as an international news medium can be attributed to the September 11 2001 attacks in the United States. Al Jazeera chose to tell the side of the story of Al Qaeda which had been completely ignored by... How Media Makes Our Minds Essay - 275 Words Brainwashing and the Power of Media: How They Make Our Minds (Essay Sample) Content: Brainwashing and the Power of Media: How They Make Our MindsJohn PetersCommunication 101Presented to Prof. ExaminerDepartment of CommunicationFreelance University06/10/2015IntroductionBrainwashing is an indoctrination process which causes an impairment of independent thinking, and a disruption of beliefs and values of an individual. The mass media has been accused on numerous occasions of brainwashing the public. This is due to the massive power the media has is controlling opinions and thought systems of their consumers. Whereas this accusation does not hold true in some cases, there are many instances when the media deliberately sets out to brainwash.[Anthony E. Love, Encyclopedia of Psychology vol. 1 (New York: American Psychological Association, 2000), 289.] [Peter Clarke, The Oxford Handbook of the Sociology of Religion (Oxford: Oxford Handbooks Online), 426.] In this paper the role of the mass media in brainwashing is briefly discussed. It emerges at the end of the discussion that indeed the mass media has played this role. Brainwashing applies especially in the realms of promoting consumerism and government interests. Traditional media, particularly television and radio, raise their income through advertisement. Consequently, they promote a culture of wide consumption of the products carried in adverts. They also tend to propagate the governmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s point of view.Brainwashing through AdvertisingNoam Chomsky pointed out over fifty years ago that the prime purpose of the mass media is to rouse support for the singular interests of government and the private sector. This statement is still largely accurate for the media today. Consumerism has taken center stage in current world societies due to the aggressive advertising and promotion of products through the mass media. The main motive of the marketers is to make people feel bad that they do not have access to these products. Consequently, people purpose to gain access to the purpo rted conveniences of the product. This keeps the products selling thus raising money for the corporates, which in turn fund the media through advertising.[Frank McCloy, "The Propaganda Model: Corporate and Political Collusion in the Creation of an Oligopolistic Mainstream U.S. Media" (Gonzaga University, 2012), 3.] [Ibid.] Government is also not left behind in this mind control process. Through the passage of media control laws, governments have tended to monopolize the media or control it through proxy. The proxy in the United States consists of six media conglomerates empowered through The Communications Act of 1996 to control the media. In this way government and corporate interests are taken into due consideration in the broadcasting process. Information is increasingly angled to portray such interests as positive thus enhancing the public brainwashing process.[Ibid.] During different wars involving the United States, the media in the country, some of which broadcast internation ally, tend to tell the governmentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s side of the story. They at times completely ignore the other side of the story. In fact, the rise of the Al Jazeera cable television as an international news medium can be attributed to the September 11 2001 attacks in the United States. Al Jazeera chose to tell the side of the story of Al Qaeda which had been completely ignored by...

White and Black Women of Heart of Darkness Essay - 897 Words

The Civilized, White Women and the Black She-beasts of Heart of Darkness Joseph Conrad in Heart of Darkness hints at some prodigious evil lurking in the soul of mankind; but this corruption -- in its simplest form, the brutality and mammon-worship of Belgian imperialism -- is hidden from the innocent. The initiated, moreover, either embrace the wickedness (as do men like the pilgrims and, most significantly, Kurtz) or resist it and become the enlightened -- truly, Buddha[s] preaching in European clothes (Conrad 21). But it is the innocents -- represented by European women in Heart of Darkness -- who swallow the lies of a kindly colonial administration and multifaceted salvation for the heathen. If Conrad was appalled†¦show more content†¦It is too beautiful altogether, and if they were to set it up it would go to pieces before the first sunset. (27) Ironically, what keeps them in the pleasant shadows of untruth is the high-sounding rhetoric of European men. After all, was not the demonic Kurtzs foremost attribute the artistry of his speech? He could, with his talking, put forth the pulsating stream of light, or the deceitful flow from the heart of darkness (63). That is, he might speak of white benevolence and the enlightenment of the savage African while hiding this less than philanthropic postscriptum in his heart: Exterminate all the brutes! (66). According to Johanna M. Smith, Marlow needs to construct a beautiful world around the Intended (180), one function of which is to stabilize both the feminine sphere of saving illusion and the masculine sphere of confounded fact (181). Indeed, he takes up Kurtzs method of deceitful flow when he tells the Intended -- a lady lost in the idolatrous illusion of a noble Kurtz -- that her fiancà ©s dying utterance was her name and not The horror! The horror! (Conrad 86). This, howeve r, is no simple manifestation of chivalric lying -- falsehood for the sake of protecting delicate womanhood; for Marlow knows that she is out of it -- completely. They -- the women I mean -- are out of it --should be out of it. We must help them to stay in that beautiful world of their own, lest ours gets worse. (64; authorsShow MoreRelatedEssay about Heart of Darkness989 Words   |  4 Pages The Real Heart Of Darkness Heart of Darkness is not only the title of Joseph Conrad’s novella, it is also a main theme. This is portrayed through different images of darkness, black and evil throughout his story. The setting is often used with images of darkness; even as Marlow tells his tale, it is night. This ‘darkness’ is inside many concepts of the novella such as Africa, women, black people, maps, the ivory trade corporation and Kurtz. Through these images on his journey, Marlow has a realizationRead More Use of Light and Darkness in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness 1504 Words   |  7 PagesUse of Light and Darkness in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness  Ã‚      Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness contrasts light and darkness, to represent the civilized and uncivilized sides of the world. Conrad uses light to represent the civilized side of humanity while contrasting the dark with the uncivilized and savage. Throughout the thematic stages of the novel, that is the Thames river London, the companys office in Belgium, the journey to the heart of darkness and the conclusion, light andRead More Characters, Setting, Themes, and Symbols of Heart of Darkness1248 Words   |  5 PagesCharacters, Setting, Themes, and Symbols of Heart of Darkness      Ã‚   Deep within the chest of every man, woman, and child beats the heart of darkness. On the surface, mankind has achieved a sophisticated level of civilization. Joseph Conrad forces the reader to peel away the pristine layer of sweetness and see the unaltered truth. Heart of Darkness reveals the true nature that lurks behind every smile, handshake, and conversation. Conrads portrayal of the characters, setting, symbols, and ironiesRead MoreAnalysis Of Joseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness 1396 Words   |  6 PagesShelly Pyakurel Ellen Stockstill English 4 DC 27 April 2015 Research Paper Heart of Darkness is a novel by Joseph Conrad that centers on Marlow, a man who goes to the Congo for a job opportunity. He meets a man named Kurtz, who is well known by many. Once he gets to the Congo, he sees colonialism first-hand. He sees that the natives of the country were practically enslaved and forced to work under very harsh conditions. The two major characters of the novel are Marlow and Kurtz. There are many minorRead More Symbols, Setting, and Ironies of Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness1201 Words   |  5 PagesSymbols, Setting, and Ironies of Heart of Darkness   Ã‚   Joseph Conrads novel, Heart of Darkness, is about many things: seafaring, riverboating, trade and exploration, imperialism and colonialism, race relations, the attempt to find meaning in the universe while trying to get at the mysteries of the subconscious mind. Heart of Darkness is a vivid portrayal of European imperialism.   The book in other words is a story about European acts of imperial mastery (1503)-its methods, and the effectsRead More Portrayal of Women in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness Essay874 Words   |  4 PagesPortrayal of Women in Heart of Darkness      Ã‚  Ã‚   In his novel, Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad exposes the evil lurking in the soul of mankind; but this corruption is hidden from the innocent European women. Conrad?s novel depicts women simplistically in black and white ? without any confusing shades of gray. There are the innocent white European women who must -- for societys sake -- be misinformed, and the black African she-beast ? the antithesis to civilizations order.    Those exposedRead More Light and Dark in Heart of Darkness Essay1180 Words   |  5 PagesLight and Dark in Heart of Darkness       The brightest of lights can obscure vision while darkness can contain truths: one must not be distracted by the sheen of light, which conceals the deeper reality present in darkness. Joseph Conrads novel Heart of Darkness illustrates this idea with the use of several symbols. White Europeans are used as symbols of self-deception, and objects with an alabaster quality are symbols of barriers to inner truth. Black is the foil of white; it representsRead MoreEssay Symbolism In Heart Of Darkness1077 Words   |  5 PagesConrad’s Heart of Darkness lies a tale saturated with subtle, yet, significant imagery that brings forth the true meaning of the novella. Throughout Heart of Darkness Conrad uses a plethora of simple colors, objects, and places to convey multifaceted images and ideas. His fine execution of the tools of the English language allows him to quickly lure the reader aboard the Nellie and not release him until the horror is over. Although the interpretation o f symbols in the Heart of Darkness is elaborateRead More Colonialism and Imperialism - The White Male and the Other in Heart of Darkness1061 Words   |  5 PagesThe European, White Male vs. the Other in Heart of Darkness      Ã‚   The novella Heart of Darkness has, since its publication in 1899, caused much controversy and invited much criticism. While some have hailed its author, Joseph Conrad as producing a work ahead of its time in its treatment and criticism of colonialist practices in the Congo, others, most notably Chinua Achebe, have criticized it for its racist and sexist construction of cultural identity. Heart of Darkness can therefore beRead MoreEssay on Irony in Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness1033 Words   |  5 PagesIrony in Heart of Darkness      Ã‚   The use of irony within the ‘The Heart of Darkness’ by Conrad is an important notion.   Irony in this novella helps to bring about encapsulating self-discovery and enlightenment of the self.   Furthermore the use of characters and what they represent also brings about communicating what it means to be civilised.   Thus these two facets shall be the focus within my essay. Firstly each of the main characters in Heart of Darkness plays a significant role in the

Analysis Of Angela Carter s Post Modern Rendition, Tiger...

When you think of the classic tale of Beauty and the Beast, what do you remember? In the typical plot of Beauty and the Beast, Beauty aids the Beast in his transformation from beast to man. The focus of the typical storyline is the battle between innate traits and characteristics accepted by society. However, in Angela Carter’s post-modern rendition, Tiger’s Bride, not only does she shift the focus to explore the relationship between love and self-acceptance, but she also changes the plot in efforts to make Beauty undergo a transformation. Through Carter’s tone, exploration of power dynamics, and use of imagery, the story follows the progression of the love and self-acceptance that influences Beauty’s metamorphosis. Within the story,†¦show more content†¦As the moment between Beauty and the Beast continues, she feels as if â€Å"[she is] within the field of force of his golden eyes† (81). This line signifies how much attraction lies between the two characters as Beauty feels that she’s in the â€Å"field of force†, keeping her entranced with him. Consequently, â€Å"each stroke of his tongue rip[s] off skin after successive skin† (81), releasing Beauty from any remaining ties to society and allowing her to have freedom. By removing each layer of â€Å"skin†, the Beast ultimately unleashes Beauty’s true identity, giving her the opportunity to fully accept herself without the pressure to conform by society. With Carter’s use of tone, the audience gains the ability to explore how the love of the Beast causes Beauty to not only discover who she truly is, but also learn how to accept herself. Similarly, Carter explores the power dynamics between the Beast and Beauty, drawing attention to how outside forces allow a person to develop self-acceptance. In the beginning, Carter introduces the audience to Beauty who has autonomy, yet still complies to societal norms. When she encounters the Beast after she’s left in the castle alone, she decides that she â€Å"will not smile† (69) at him, simply because she does not want to. By choosing to not smile at the Beast, she defies the typical role of a female in a fairy tale. However, the influence of society still has an impact on her because when she

Leadership Involves The Ability To Motivate-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Leadership Involves The Ability To Motivate? Answer: Introducation The leadership involves the ability to motivate others and show the right direction to the fellow members of a certain group. The leader of a firm of business entity or precisely the manager of an organization is the director and the inspiration of certain action that leads the group. While developing the leadership skills, paradoxical tensions are often included in the process. The major challenges for the leaders are to maintain the consistency for earning the trust of the group members and accommodate to the changing surroundings with simultaneous effort. This section of the report demonstrates the complexity of the modern management. The complexity of the modern management arises from the changing competing demands and the necessity of the organization (Cicmil, et al. 2017). The increasingly independent and the knowledge based world deals with the complexity of the modern leadership or management. The increased complexity in knowledge is undoubtedly necessary for addressing the organizational and the social complexity. Since management is based on performance, only cognitive developments is inadequate for dealing the complexity within the society as well as in the organization (Sheffield, Sankaran, Haslett, 2012). The annual workload and the financial changes also produce the complexity for the management system. The paradoxical perspectives project the idea that the behavioral advances and the capacity is necessary along with the cognitive improvement for effective result in dealing with the organizational management complexity (La vine, 2014). The behavioral capacity of the managers will enhance the identifying power of the management for contradiction, paradox and complexity in the business environment. The competing values framework (CVF) suggests the tensions, contradictions, trade-offs and paradoxes present in an organizations as well as in the leaders of the same (Quinn et al. 2014). The framework contains two dimensions expressing the characterizations of the firm including tensions and the contending values. The CVF presents the contradictions in the organization created by the complexity and the paradoxes of the organizations in terms of competitive yet effective results (Booth, 2015). This particular framework comprising the competing values graph contains four equal quadrants clearly shows the primary paradoxes of the management. The management is responsible for removing the complexity created within the organizations and in the group as well. The initial complexity is aroused from the paradoxes is focused by this framework. The paradoxical values of the organizations are affecting the management systems of organizations and leading the complexity in the management (Obolensky, 2014). The continuous tensions in the management team to resolve the financial crisis arising from the competitive market and the internal, social and the organizational issues fosters behavioral complexity in the individuals within the management. The flexibility in addressing incompatible objectives in an organization creates more complexity in the management. The ambidexterity and the paradox together share the demand contending and paradoxically important though incompatible objectives paradox and the complexity within the organization influences the management system. The competing values framework makes the paradox and the complexity more manageable, but the initial tensions remain the same. Reference: Booth, S. A. (2015).Crisis management strategy: Competition and change in modern enterprises. Routledge. Cicmil, S., Cooke-Davies, T., Crawford, L., Richardson, K. (2017, April). Exploring the complexity of projects: Implications of complexity theory for project management practice. Project Management Institute. Harris, F., McCaffer, R. (2013).Modern construction management. John Wiley Sons. Lavine, M. (2014). Paradoxical leadership and the competing values framework.The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science,50(2), 189-205. Obolensky, M. N. (2014).Complex adaptive leadership: Embracing paradox and uncertainty. Gower Publishing, Ltd.. Quinn, R. E., Bright, D., Faerman, S. R., Thompson, M. P., McGrath, M. R. (2014).Becoming a master manager: A competing values approach. John Wiley Sons. Sheffield, J., Sankaran, S., Haslett, T. (2012). Systems thinking: taming complexity in project management.On the Horizon,20(2), 126-136. Stacey, R. D. (2012).Tools and techniques of leadership and management: Meeting the challenge of complexity. Routledge.

The Role Of A Government Persuasive Essay Example For Students

The Role Of A Government Persuasive Essay Henry David Thoreau often took extreme positions on the issue of government and its role in society. To this somewhat rebellious transcendentalist, government should not govern people at all and law was often meant to be broken. Thoreau’s belief in individualism was so strong in fact that it seems he often took sides on an in issue simply to be in favor of the minority, whether the majority was right or wrong. Certainly, it is important for one to be himself and stand up for what he believes in. However, to Thoreau’s statement that â€Å"that government is best which governs not at all† is a bit extreme. We will write a custom essay on The Role Of A Government Persuasive specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Some form of government is necessary first and foremost to prevent chaos and widespread disorder. Without laws and consequences for breaking those laws, people will do exactly what pleases them without regard to how it affects others. Theft and murder will become everyday occurrences because men without ethics will see no reason not to commit these crimes. In fact, the entire population may ending killing themselves off. In addition to an increase of crime, a significant increase in poverty is likely to occur without government leadership. Without government funding, public schools, hospitals, and transportation would be nonexistent. This in conjunction with the lack of welfare funds would obviously lead to a society of poor, uneducated, Webb 2 and sickly people. Without a doubt, a society must be under the rule of a strong government power in order to function properly. Thoreau’s statement is also too harsh because it has no regard for the fact that in a democratic society, the people essentially are the government. The whole purpose of a democracy is to ensure that the people govern themselves. Rather than being ruled by a dictator or monarch, members of a democratic society are able to have an input on how the government runs. Ideally, any law that is formed in this country is formed because the majority of the population want it to be formed. Rather than complaining about the existence of a government, Thoreau should have rejoiced at having the rights people in America have. It is doubtful that the laws of any other country would have allowed Thoreau more freedom or independence than the laws of the United States. If he felt otherwise or disagreed with the majority of the population, he should not have chosen to live in the United States. Certainly, one can see that Thoreau’s complaints about the censorship placed upon individuals by the government were unjustified. Obviously, Thoreau went too far in stating that the government should not govern at all. Without a government that does its job in governing the people, disaster will occur. While it is not the government’s place to suppress the ideas or expressions of its people, it is vital to maintaining organization. As a society, people should strive to find a medium between total lack of government and total control by the government.

Language and Its Characteristics Essay Example

Language and Its Characteristics Essay Example Language and Its Characteristics Essay Language and Its Characteristics Essay Language is a means of forming and storing ideas as reflections of reality and exchanging them in the process of human intercourse. Language is social by nature; it is inseparably connected with the people who are its creators and users; it grows and develops together with the development of society. Language incorporates the three constituent parts (sides), each being inherent in it by virtue of its social nature. These parts are the phonological system, the lexical system, the grammatical system. Only the unity of these three elements forms a language; without any one of them there is no human language in the above sense. The phonological system is the subfoundation of language; it determines the material (phonetical) appearance of its significant units. The lexical system is the whole set of naming means of language, that is, words and stable word-groups. The grammatical system is the whole set of regularities determining the combination of naming means in the formation of utterances as the embodiment of thinking process. Each of three constituent parts of language is studied by particular linguistic discipline. These disciplines presenting a series of approaches to their particular objects of analysis , give the corresponding descriptions of language consisting in ordered expositions of the constituent parts in question. Thus, the phonological description of language is effected by the science of phonology ; the lexical description of language is effected by the science of lexicology; the grammatical description of language is effected by the science of grammar. Now we are going to have a good look at each of these three disciplines. [Blokh,6] The first one is Phonology. The study of speech sounds is partitioned between two distinct but related disciplines, phonetic and phonology. Both terms come from the Greek word meaning sound, and there is a fair degree of overlap in what concerns the two subjects . Thus, the boundaries between phonetics and phonology are very difficult to draw, and there is a good deal of controversy amongst linguists as to exactly where they should lie. Despite the differences, it is clear that each of these subdisciplines relies on the other to a large extent , in the sense that phonological analyses have to be grounded in phonetic facts, and phonetic research has to be geared towards those capacities of the human vocal tract which subserve language specifically. Phonetics is essentially the study of the physical aspects of speech. This means the acoustic bases of speech (linked most closely with speech production). Thus, phonetic research might investigate the collection of frequencies of sound observed in the production of particular types of vowel, or it might examine the precise movements of the tongue in producing the sound s. Phonology is connected with the linguistic patterning of sounds in human languages Grammar . In earlier periods of the development of linguistic knowledge, grammatical scholars believed that the only purpose of grammar was to give strict rules of writing and speaking correctly. The rigid regulations for the correct ways of expression, for want of the profound understanding of the social nature of language, were often based on purely subjective and arbitrary judgements of individual grammar compilers. The result of this prescriptive approach was, that alongside of quite essential and useful information, non-existent rules were formulated that stood in sheer contradiction with the existing language usage, i. e. lingual reality. Traces of this arbitrary prescriptive approach to the grammatical teaching may easily be found even in to-dates school practice. The said traditional view of the purpose of grammar has lately been restated by some modern trends in linguistics. In particular, scholars belonging to these trends pay much attention to artificially constructing and analysing incorrect utterances with the aim of a better formulation of the rules for the construction of correct ones. The nature of grammar as a constituent part of language is better understood in the light of explicitly discriminating the two planes of language, namely, the plane of content and the plane of expression. . Modern linguistics lays a special stress on the systemic character of language and all its constituent parts. It accentuates the idea that language is a system of signs (meaningful units) which are closely interconnected and interdependent. Units of immediate interdependencies (such as classes and subclasses of words, various subtypes of syntactic constructions, etc. form different microsystems (subsystems) within the framework of the global macrosystem (supersystem) of the whole of language. Each system is a structured set of elements related to one another by a common function. The common function of all the lingual signs is to give expression to human thoughts. The systemic nature of grammar is probably more evident than that of any other sphere of language, since grammar is re sponsible for the very organisation of the informative content of utterances [БÐ »Ã ¾Ã'…, 4, 11 Ð ¸ Ã' Ã ». . Due to this fact, even the earliest grammatical treatises, within the cognitive limits of their times, disclosed some systemic features of the described material. But the scientifically sustained and consistent principles of systemic approach to language and its grammar were essentially developed in the linguistics of the twentieth century, namely, after the publication of the works by the Russian scholar Beaudoin de Courtenay and the Swiss scholar Ferdinand de Saussure. These two great men demonstrated the difference between lingual synchrony (coexistence of lingual elements) and diachrony (different time-periods in the development of lingual elements, as well as language as a whole) and defined language as a synchronic system of meaningful elements at any stage of its historical can be strictly defined, which is of crucial importance for the identification of the object of linguistic science. Language in the narrow sense of the word is a system of means of expression, while speech in the same narrow sense should be understood as the manifestation of the system of language in the process of intercourse. The system of language includes, on the one hand, the body of material units - sounds, morphemes, words, word-groups; on the other hand, the regularities or rules of the use of these units. Speech comprises both the act of producing utterances, and the utterances themselves, i. e. the text. Language and speech are inseparable, they form together an organic unity. As for grammar (the grammatical system), being an integral part of the lingual macrosystem it dynamically connects language with speech, because it categorially determines the lingual process of utterance production. Thus, we have the broad philosophical concept of language which is analysed by linguistics into two different aspects - the system of signs (language proper) and the use of signs (speech proper). The generalising term language is also preserved in linguistics, showing the unity of these two aspects [БÐ »Ã ¾Ã'…, 16]. The sign (meaningful unit) in the system of language has only a potential meaning. In speech, the potential meaning of the lingual sign is actualised, i. e. made situationally significant as part of the grammatically organised text. Lingual units stand to one another in two fundamental types of relations: syntagmatic and paradigmatic. Syntagmatic relations are immediate linear relations between units in a segmental sequence (string). E. g. : The spaceship was launched without the help of a booster rocket. In this sentence syntagmatically connected are the words and word-groups the spaceship, was launched, the spaceship was launched, was launched without the help, the help of a rocket, a booster rocket. . On the basis of discriminating synchrony and diachrony, the difference between language proper and speech proper

Social Entrepreneurism Module RQ1 Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Social Entrepreneurism Module RQ1 - Coursework Example Success means they must have the backing of willing donors. In light of this, it is crucial for any leader in social enterprises to have certain characteristics. This paper will examine some of the characteristics, and how they may assist them to stay at the top of the business chain. One vital character trait that a leader in the social enterprise must have is optimism. In the face of adversity, it is only right to have a leader who is optimistic of the outcome of certain scenarios, no matter how difficult the tasks or challenges may be. The hope that they will come out on top may work as encouragement to all those under that leader. It is true what social entrepreneurs believe about society that not everyone benefits from its success. It is their place in society to change this for the betterment of everyone. Their diverse views on how business ventures should relate to the environment is different from what for-profit enterprises believe. This makes them more versatile and diverse (Elkington & Hartigan, 2008). Another character trait is their futuristic nature. Social entrepreneurs always strive to find a lasting solution, beyond short term answers. This makes them decisive and dependent as individuals working under them find it easier to approach their leader with problems that require immediate attention. Last but not least, they are confident. They are not afraid to take chances in this highly competitive market, even if they have little resources. Social entrepreneurs have a small number of donors, which does not work to their advantage. This is unlike their competitors who rely on funding from philanthropic and charitable organizations to fund their businesses (Dees, Emerson & Economy, 2002). It may be risky for them but, they have to do this for the sake of society. In conclusion, leadership traits can be learnt from the existing business conditions. Some have the ability to grow, evolve, and change with changes in the

How Roche Diagnostics Develops Global Managers Essay - 1

How Roche Diagnostics Develops Global Managers - Essay Example By recognizing what is expected of leaders, organizations need to equip themselves better in order to guide these leaders and come up with a potential talented pool of leaders for the future (Lane, 2009). The parent and host countries also have a crucial role to play. The WTO and human migration act as driving forces in the production of global leaders. The WTO has a critical role to play in the reduction of barriers to products and services. In addition, human migration has increased since the Second World War with a decrease in travel and migration costs. To achieve further gains, host countries and parent countries need to collaborate. 2. In your professional field, explain the possible ramifications of not having global leaders. Lack of global leaders in the aerospace industry has several ramifications. One is the lack of communication, for example, between prime contractors and subcontractors, which is crucial to readiness for their mission and the prevention of conflict or misu nderstanding (Mendenhall, 2010). Secondly, it would result in poor satisfaction of customers via the lack of provision of progress reports regarding project deadlines and the delivery of schedules. This would also result in a lack of ethics, professionalism, and industry standards. These would have an effect on productivity, costs, market place dynamics, and ROI for the American investment. Another ramification would be the ignorance of culture barriers since cultural diversity requires increased awareness from leaders, and what may be successful in one country may not be in another. It also risks global relationships that are the core of the company’s business. Finally, it risks global strategy and integration and will undermine the rationale for the organization in taking part in the venture (Mendenhall, 2010). 3. Roche’s Perspectives Program invests many resources to develop their global leaders. Based on the O’Toole chapter on public policy, discuss the poss ible changes that can be made in the U.S. to encourage companies to become global leaders. The US can encourage corporations to become global leaders via the enactment of supportive policies, which increase the ability of executives and individual employees to choose effectively and wisely in relation to the workplace (Rahim, 2008). Some of the policies include reforming the K-12 education system in order to improve performance in essential and basic skills. They should also increase the number of college graduates and post-graduates especially in science, mathematics, and other technical subjects. They could also use community colleges as a way of improving training skills and their retention. In addition, they should increase national support for development and research to private and public universities, as well as giving private universities incentives. They should also clarify immigration policies that went into effect after 9/11 with regard to skilled workers and foreign lead ers. The encouragement of entrepreneurial activities to drive job creation and innovation could be another strategy. Finally, health insurance should be decoupled from employment status, which the government should aim to do in the short term (Rahim, 2008). 4. In the absence of resources such as Roche has at its disposal of producing global leaders, describe how smaller organizations can address their

Language is a loaded weapon Essay Example for Free

Language is a loaded weapon Essay Language is that knowledge held by native speakers which, combined with the use of expressive faculties, enables them to communicate in spoken and written forms. Language is creative it can create ambience i. e. harmony, strife and war depending on how we use it, and the intentions of the user. Man is a complex being each individual made so by unique common experiences, which colour not only our reception/perception and interpretation of data but also influence our delivery. The way people deliver a message can alter the way we think, our understanding, perception, or approach. Language can be used honestly or dishonestly. To convey truth or to pervert truth, to persuade, to convince, to control, to unite, disunite, to make something clear or to mystify. Language is the tool we use to communicate. Its not just words it includes N. V. C (Non Verbal Communication, signals that we give out in the way we stand and move our body). Some interpretation of language is done at a subconscious level, instinctively. When interpreting the encoders message we consider his/her motivation. What are they trying to achieve? i. e. The way in which someone is listening or watching can indicate to you whether or not they are interested, disliking or are bored with what you are saying. You notice this on a subconscious almost subliminal level. If you are the encoder you adjust the way in which you speak so as the receiver decodes your message properly and doesnt misunderstand what you have said. For example if you shout at someone they may get the impression you are angry with them, however you may have raised your voice to ensure they can hear you. To decode successfully many other aspects have to be considered about the encoders background, culture, belief system etc, over and above their motivation. Tone, pitch, volume, intonation, speed, hesitation, accent, emotion, even hormones, all affect both delivery and reception. Hence language is not a neutral tool; it is inadvertently biased in thousands of ways. All mankind is guilty of this fault. A clear example of this is propaganda, mass media, political persuasion, even the way history is written. For example in The Mirror after the September 11th incident, they produced a front page with the heading My son the hijacker. The way this title is worded makes you sympathise with the Mother, and shows us that the hijackers where not just people that had nothing to live for and no family, but people that had families. The subheading to this title was I did not bring up my son to hate he was a good, kind, young man not an evil killer. This brings reality to the fact that you think you know who and what type of person your son/daughter is, but then a tragic thing like this happens and you find out that perhaps you dont really know who and what your child is really like. Another example that language is a loaded weapon is in The Suns October 4th paper, on page 11 there was a heading Scouts leader let boy, 10, die on mountain. Your first reactions and emotions to this title are anger, hatred and spite towards the scout leader for letting a 10-year old boy die on a mountain. You then read on, to find out that the leader left the boy unsupervised at the rear of the group as they descended Mount Snowdon. This headline favours the boy, where as if the paper were writing in the favour of the leader you would perhaps have a heading more along the lines of A young boy strayed on the descent of mount Snowdon, slipped and fell 500ft to his death. This is an excellent example to show that Language is a loaded weapon this shows us that by simply changing the way in which this title is worded, creates a whole different perspective to the article. It can persuade you to feel sorry for the family of the boy and hatred towards the scout leader or to show consideration to the leader that the boy may have strayed from the path himself, slipped and fallen. Therefore language can be used to manipulate what you feel and in some ways is used to control you. Newspapers tell you what they think you should know not what you would like to know. An example of this was in the Daily Mirror 13th January 1996 page 7. A heading and its article entitled Gulp! took up nearly the whole of the page compared with a little box in the left hand corner which had the heading Girls-raped by gang of 14. When a few years later a similar thing happens to a boy this gets front-page news with the title of A gay gang rapes boy, 19 from The Sun. The way these articles have been positioned and the amount they have had written on them manipulates what the mass media wants us to know. The way the second article is written shows us that the media try to control what we think. The heading itself creates a lot of emotions even though his age is given as nineteen, the word boy is what immediately grabs your attention and causes your imagination to see a small child rather than a young man. Therefore taking in to consideration all these examples you find that language is not only a loaded weapon but is also one thousand ways biased. It can be used to manipulate what we think and what we think we know. We are told what to think and not asked to think about what we are told.

Josephines Chicken and Dumplings Essay -- Recipe Grandma Descriptive

Josephine's Chicken and Dumplings Josephine Courville was a pioneer woman. She could scratch a living from the poorest farm, patch together a quilt from random scraps, and see the beauty in every child she ever held. She knew about self-sufficiency, hard work, and surviving in the face of hard times. She outlived three husbands, most of her contemporaries, and the way of life that she exemplified. A lot can be learned from a woman like Josephine, but biographers seldom chronicle the lives of simple folk. It's usually the flashy politician or the military man whose superficial thoughts get written down for posterity. I was fortunate enough, however, to have had the opportunity to learn many things from Josephine directly, since she was also "Grandma;" the matriarch of my family. I would love to pass along everything she taught me, but that could take a lifetime so instead I will share just one special lesson: Josephine's chicken and dumplings. The first step in attempting to make Josephine's chicken and dumplings is procuring the chicken. One of those antiseptic plastic-wrapped carcasses from the supermarket won't do. It has to be a real chicken: a real dog-chased, bug-eating, heavyweight chicken. It takes time, exercise, and weight to produce the right flavor, and a chicken can't get that sitting in a cage eating arsenic. It would be simpler to get one from the supermarket, but it just can't be done. This principal is referred to as"garbage in garbage out" in present day vernacular; the selection of the right hen is the critical input that determines the quality of the output. Grandma always raised a large flock of her own and would select an older "stewing hen", as she called them. They were the larger hens that had been... ...offee mingling with that of the simmering chicken gave the dish an extra panache. I have tried substituting fireplace smoke with some success, but have been unable to duplicate the smell of the boiling coffee using that method. A wood cookstove or parlor stove topped with an old- fashioned percolator is preferable if one can be obtained. The meal should be eaten in the kitchen where it was prepared and served on a table large enough for everyone to gather around. Conversation, laughter and reminiscing should be encouraged throughout the meal, and please, no television. This recipe is neither easy nor quick. Don't expect success the first try, or even the second. In fact, it may take a lifetime to master, but I assure any who try that the reward is well worth the effort. Josephine's chicken and dumplings will not only fill the stomach but enrich the soul as well.

What’s Stifling Creativity at Coolburst

Everyday the world is changing around us. It is an essential part of growth, maturity and effectiveness. Everything from the change in weather, an age, government, or religion affect the way people view, think and perform in certain situations and as a whole in society. History has proven that creative minds can ultimately change an outcome for the better or even the worst. From telegraphs to cellular phones, McIntosh computers to IPODs and IPADs, it was the organizations of these products that took a major risk in investing into someone’s creative idea that affect our society as a whole. These companies have seen their fair share of profits lows and highs through the toughest economy eras, but they continued to persevere and prosper through such times by thinking out the realm of possibility and making their possibilities into reality. However, what happens when an organization suppresses the thought of reinventing themselves to adapt to changes in society and even the world? Coolburst is experiencing a major organizational struggle between what worked for them to get them where they are today and what it takes to continue to strive in the future. Coolburst is located in Miami, Florida. The drink products that they serve are sold in schools and restaurants. The traditional views of during business have forwarded them much success from their beginnings. They have experience great growth through the years, but recently, they profit margin has remained steadily with no boosting sales. Director of Marketing Sam Jenkins has challenged Coolburst’s view and management on changing their way of thinking and opening their mind to new ideas under former CEO Garth LaRoue. Jenkins’s new ideas of productivity and innovation were considered unorthodox within the organization. Ultimately, Jenkins left the Coolburst to go with a company that was very more innovated and creativity. Witnessing these differences of opinions between Coolburst and Jenkins is new CEO Luisa Roberado. Now, Roberado is facing one of biggest challenges yet for Coolburst, what changes can be made to make Coolburst more profitable and more creativity to keep up or even surpassed the demand of an ever changing society. Was Jenkins’s new idea that far fetched with the organization or was he on to something that can change the way Coolburst does business to compete with potential competitor? This case study will explore why Coolburst had a hard time accepting Jenkins’s idea on making Coolburst better in the future, what the organization can do to keep with social changes, and how Roberado can implement and even changed the current ideology of Coolburst and help the company tapped into their resources and flourish the company to the top in innovation, creativity, and in profit margins.

Heterogeneous vs. Homogeneous Mixtures

The terms heterogeneous and homogeneous refer to mixtures of materials in chemistry. The difference between heterogeneous and homogeneous mixtures is the degree to which the materials are mixed together and the uniformity of their composition. A homogeneous mixture is a mixture where the components that make up the mixture are uniformly distributed throughout the mixture. The composition of the mixture is the same throughout. There is only one phase of matter observed in a homogeneous mixture. So, you wouldnt observe both a liquid and a gas or a liquid and a solid in a homogeneous mixture. 1:43 Watch Now: What's the Difference Between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous? Homogeneous Mixture Examples There are several examples of homogeneous mixtures encountered in everyday life: AirSugar waterRainwaterVodkaVinegarDishwashing detergentSteel You cant pick out components of a homogeneous mixture or use a simple mechanical means to separate them. You cant see individual chemicals or ingredients in this type of mixture. Only one phase of matter is present in a homogeneous mixture. A heterogeneous mixture is a mixture where the components of the mixture are not uniform or have localized regions with different properties. Different samples from the mixture are not identical to each other. There are always two or more phases in a heterogeneous mixture, where you can identify a region with properties that are distinct from those of another region, even if they are the same state of matter (e.g., liquid, solid). Heterogeneous Mixture Examples Heterogeneous mixtures are more common than homogeneous mixtures. Examples include: Cereal in milkVegetable soupPizzaBloodGravelIce in sodaSalad dressingMixed nutsBowl of colored candiesSoil Usually, its possible to physically separate components of a heterogeneous mixture. For example, you can centrifuge (spin out) solid blood cells to separate them from the plasma of blood. You can remove ice cubes from soda. You can separate candies according to color. Telling Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Mixtures Apart Mostly, the difference between the two types of mixtures is a matter of scale. If you look closely at sand from a beach, you can see the different components, such as shells, coral, sand, and organic matter. Its a heterogeneous mixture. If, however, you view a large volume of sand from a distance, its impossible to discern the different types of particles. The mixture is homogeneous. This can seem confusing! To identify the nature of a mixture, consider its sample size. If you can see more than one phase of matter or different regions in the sample, it is heterogeneous. If the composition of the mixture appears uniform no matter where you sample it, the mixture is homogeneous.